What constitutes a Class C misdemeanor when a person is detained?

The correct choice highlights that refusal to identify oneself when detained for an infraction or ordinance violation constitutes a Class C misdemeanor. In Indiana, when law enforcement officials detain an individual under specific circumstances, that individual is legally required to provide basic identifying information. This law is in place to help maintain order and ensure cooperation during traffic stops or similar interactions. Failure to comply with this requirement can escalate the situation and leads to legal penalties.

In contrast, the other options generally pertain to infractions or violations that may not necessarily warrant a misdemeanor charge. For instance, failure to wear a seatbelt and speeding in a school zone are typically categorized as infractions, which involve fines rather than criminal charges. Driving without a license can be a more serious offense, often classified as more than a mere misdemeanor, depending on the context and prior records. Therefore, while the nuances of traffic violations exist, the specific requirement to identify oneself when detained is established as a misdemeanor under Indiana law.